Biometric technology can be used to store unique physical characteristics including fingerprints
Plans are
underway to introduce the use of biometric electoral system in Tanzania’s 2015
general election, Tanzania’s National Electoral Commission (NEC) said on Monday.
NEC chairman
Damian Lubuva said the decision to use the digital system has been taken by the
government to make the voting process more secure and boost confidence in the
accuracy of the results.
“Yes, we intend to introduce the biometric electoral system,” Lubuva said, when speaking at a news conference to welcome 17 delegates from the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) who are in Tanzania to exchange experiences on the electoral process.
Kenya’s
Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) introduced the system
during elections held on March 4, but the system was replete with technical
glitches.
Biometric
technology can be used to store unique physical characteristics including
fingerprints and facial scans of voters in a database for identification.
Lubuva said
the commission is planning to float tenders for the acquisition of the biometric
electoral system, adding that its value is yet to be established.
He said NEC
also planned to invite donors to fund the procurement and installation of the
whole system.
The chairman
brushed aside reports that the commission was not transparent in the whole
process of acquiring the system.
“The whole decision was made by the government, as a result there is no need of hiding the process from the public, everything will be known after we complete the whole tendering procedure,” said Lubuva.
He hinted
that if enough fund will be collected, the commission will install the
electronic system and he is optimistic that the exercise will succeed in the
general election to be held in 2015.
According to
Lubuva, utilizing advanced biometric technology will give accountability and
transparency in the electoral system. “Adapting a cost effective and simple
technology is one good way to solve the many election related problems plaguing
most of African governments.”
On March 12,
the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) disbursed 22.5 million U.S.
dollars to Tanzania for preparations of the 2015 general election.
Lubuva
hinted that Tanzania might use the money to introduce the electronic voting
system but it will depend on the availability of funds.
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